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Friday, June 21, 2019

Discuss the importance of the Sahara and the Indian Ocean in ancient Essay - 3

Discuss the importance of the Sahara and the Indian Ocean in antediluvian African history - Essay ExampleThe Saharan component, especially Egypt, has provided historical information necessary for enhancing studies involving progressive and evolvement in traditional African societies. Most archaeologic activities are concentrated in this region because the evidence has not suffered significant distortion from human activities.Most archaeological studies have concentrated on the Sahara and Indian Ocean. Studies on Saharan traditional communities have focused on urbanization, stateless societies and consider activities (Wendorf 3). These studies provide vital information required for understanding the historical scope of Africa. The notion of an African continent being divided by the Sahara desert is not a priority of the past historical studies. Most historians viewed the region as an intermediate area beyond which lay the land for Africans. Europeans described Sahara as an impene trable land inhabited by the indomitable and hostile Tuareg. Sahara was the last region to be mapped during the European conquest, with most of the regions being less affected by colonization.Studies focusing on the historical aspect of communities inhabiting the Saharan region have emphasized on the various ways in which diseases, technology and foodstuffs have affected the evolvement of the modern communities. Traditional studies link the presence of camels and Islam religion as indication of African connection to global community through trade. Use of camels and spread of the Islam religion were normally concentrated in the Saharan region with the Indian Ocean performing as the connecting channel. Enhancement of trade, introduced in the Saharan region led to the association of other African communities forming a, formal, intra-regional economic network (Wendorf 3). This led to the establishment of traditional trade centers in various regions that coordinated all the trade activit ies, especially in Egypt where

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